Describe the role of water as a solvent in organisms with reference to digestion, excretion and transport
3.2.2—Water diffuses through partially
State that water diffuses through partially permeable membranes by osmosis
3.2.3—Osmosis through cell membranes
State that water moves into and out of cells by osmosis through the cell membrane
3.2.4—Osmosis using materials such
Investigate osmosis using materials such as dialysis tubing
3.2.5—Effects on plant tissues of immersing
Investigate and describe the effects on plant tissues of immersing them in solutions of different concentrations
3.2.6—Plants are supported by the pressure
State that plants are supported by the pressure of water inside the cells pressing outwards on the cell wall
3.2.7—Osmosis as the net movement of water
Describe osmosis as the net movement of water molecules from a region of higher water potential (dilute solution) to a region of lower water potential (concentrated solution), through a partially permeable membrane
3.2.8—Effects on plant cells of immersing
Explain the effects on plant cells of immersing them in solutions of different concentrations by using the terms: turgid, turgor pressure, plasmolysis, flaccid
3.2.9—Importance of water potential
Explain the importance of water potential and osmosis in the uptake and loss of water by organisms