A.2.15—Magnetic force Fm

Syllabus
First assessment 2025
Objective
Level
SL

Identify Magnetic Force

Magnetic interaction

A magnetic force acts on a moving charge or current in a magnetic field. Its direction is perpendicular to the relevant velocity/current and magnetic-field directions.

Apply the direction rule

Use the stated right-hand rule or vector relationship, then reverse the result for a negative charge. Parallel motion and field give zero magnetic force in the ideal model.

Common trap

A magnetic field can change the direction of velocity without doing work on an ideal moving charge; do not automatically infer a speed change from a magnetic force.