IB Biology SL B2.1.1 Lipid Bilayers As Basis Questions

Explain how phospholipid heads and tails orient in water, then identify bilayers in plasma membranes, vesicles and nuclear envelopes.

Syllabus
First assessment 2025
Course
Biology SL
Level
SL

Exam points

  • Identify phospholipids as amphipathic molecules with hydrophilic phosphate heads and hydrophobic fatty-acid tails.
  • Explain how phospholipids form a continuous, closed bilayer in water, with hydrophilic heads facing water and hydrophobic tails directed inwards.
  • Identify phospholipid bilayers in plasma membranes, vesicles and nuclear envelopes, and distinguish them from a nucleoid.

IB Biology SL B2.1.1 Lipid Bilayers As Basis Questions question 1

[Maximum number: 3]

The diagram shows the stages of the cell cycle.

Figure for Question IB Biology SL B2.1.1 Lipid Bilayers As Basis Questions question 1 — IB Biology SL

Explain the properties of phospholipids that allow bilayers to form in cell membranes.

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