CAIE A-Level Physics AS 8.3.2 Experiments That Demonstrate Two Source Interference Questions
Describe experiments that demonstrate two-source interference using coherent sources.
- Syllabus
- 2028–2030
- Course
- Physics 9702
- Level
- AS
Describe experiments that demonstrate two-source interference using coherent sources.
Two sources S1 and S2 of sound waves are positioned as shown in Fig. 5.2.
Fig. 5.2 (not to scale)
The sources emit coherent sound waves of wavelength 0.85 m . A sound detector is moved parallel to the line S1S2 from a point X to a point Y. Alternate positions of maximum loudness L and minimum loudness Q are detected, as illustrated in Fig. 5.2.
Distance S1X is equal to distance S2X. Distance S2Y is 7.40 m.
State the phase difference between the two waves arriving at the position of minimum loudness Q that is closest to point X.
phase difference =
180∘
Determine the distance S1Y.
distance = m
path difference =2λ or S1Y−S2Y=2λ distance =7.40+(0.85×2)=9.1 m