CAIE A-Level Biology A2 12.2.9 Mitochondria Structure Function Relationship Questions

Explain the mitochondria structure-function relationship using evidence from each question and mark scheme.

Syllabus
2028–2030
Course
Biology 9700
Level
A2

Exam points

  • Explain the structure-function relationship of mitochondria.

CAIE A-Level Biology A2 12.2.9 Mitochondria Structure Function Relationship Questions question 1

[Maximum number: 4]

Question (a)

(a)

Fig. 6.1 is a diagram of part of a mitochondrion.

Fig. 6.1

Fig. 6.1

On Fig. 6.1, use arrows to show the route taken by oxygen from the cytoplasm into the mitochondrial matrix.

[ 1 ]

Question (b)

(b)

The matrix of a mitochondrion contains small circular DNA. In the cells of humans, the mitochondria have circular DNA that contains 37 genes.

Suggest functions for these mitochondrial genes.

[ 3 ]
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