CAIE IGCSE Physics 4.4.4 Why the Outer Casing of an Electrical Questions

Learn how earthed metal cases conduct fault current and why double insulation reduces shock risk.

Syllabus
2026–2028
Course
Physics 0625

Exam points

  • explain how an earthed metal case conducts fault current
  • distinguish conducting cases that need earthing from double insulation
  • link earthing appliance cases to reduced shock risk

CAIE IGCSE Physics 4.4.4 Why the Outer Casing of an Electrical Questions question 1

[Maximum number: 1]

Four statements about safety when designing electrical products are listed.
1 If the outer casing is a conductor, it should be earthed.
2 If the outer casing is a conductor, it should not be earthed.
3 If the outer casing is an insulator, it should be earthed.
4 If the outer casing is an insulator, it should not be earthed.
Which statements are correct?

A

1 and 3

B

1 and 4

C

2 and 3

D

2 and 4

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