CAIE IGCSE Physics 4.2.5 Electrical Energy and Electrical Power Topic Practice

Question 1

[Maximum number: 1]

An air-conditioning unit, a lamp and an electric fire all receive electrical energy from the mains supply.

From which of these devices is all this energy eventually transferred to the surroundings?

airconditioning unit
air-
conditioning
unit

lamp

electric
fire

χ\chi

×

χ\chi

×

key
✓ = all energy transferred to surroundings
x= not all energy transferred to surroundings

Question 2

[Maximum number: 1]

A water heater is connected to a 230 V supply and there is a current of 26 A in the heater.
It takes 20 minutes to heat the water to the required temperature.
How much energy is supplied by the heater?

A

6.0×103 J6.0 \times 10^{3} \mathrm{~J}

B

1.0×104 J1.0 \times 10^{4} \mathrm{~J}

C

1.2×105 J1.2 \times 10^{5} \mathrm{~J}

D

7.2×106 J7.2 \times 10^{6} \mathrm{~J}

Question 3

[Maximum number: 1]

The cost of electrical energy is $ 0.25 for each unit of 1 kWh. A 2200 W heater is switched on for 48 minutes.

What is the cost of this use?

A

$ 0.44

B

$ 0.55

C

$ 26

D

$ 440

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