CAIE IGCSE Physics 4.3.2.10 Combined Resistance of Two Resistors Questions
Learn to use parallel-resistance formulae, work backwards, and combine parallel and series sections.
- Syllabus
- 2026–2028
- Course
- Physics 0625
Learn to use parallel-resistance formulae, work backwards, and combine parallel and series sections.
Fig. 7.1 shows a circuit that contains a battery, a switch, a voltmeter and three 40Ω resistors, R1, R2 and R3.
Fig. 7.1
The switch is open and resistors R1 and R2 form a potential divider.
The reading on the voltmeter is 7.5 V .
The switch is closed.
Calculate the resistance of the complete circuit.
(resistance =) 60 Ω
(Rll =) R2R3/(R2 + R3) OR 40 × 40/(40 + 40) OR 1600/80 OR 1/Rll = 1/R2 + 1/R3 OR 1/Rll = 1/40 + 1/40 OR (Rll =) (1/40 + 1/40)^-1 OR (Rll =) 20 Ω
(resistance =) 40 + candidate’s value for combined resistance of R2 and R3