CAIE IGCSE Physics 4.3.2.10 Combined Resistance of Two Resistors Questions

Learn to use parallel-resistance formulae, work backwards, and combine parallel and series sections.

Syllabus
2026–2028
Course
Physics 0625

Exam points

  • use 1/R = 1/R1 + 1/R2 or R1R2/(R1+R2) for two parallel resistors
  • work backwards from total resistance to find an unknown branch
  • combine a parallel pair before adding series resistance

CAIE IGCSE Physics 4.3.2.10 Combined Resistance of Two Resistors Questions question 1

[Maximum number: 3]

Fig. 7.1 shows a circuit that contains a battery, a switch, a voltmeter and three 40Ω40 \Omega resistors, R1\mathrm{R}_{1}, R2R_{2} and R3R_{3}.

Fig. 7.1

Fig. 7.1

The switch is open and resistors R1R_{1} and R2R_{2} form a potential divider.

The reading on the voltmeter is 7.5 V .

The switch is closed.

Calculate the resistance of the complete circuit.

resistance =
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