CAIE IGCSE Physics 2.1.2.6 Forces and Distances Between Particles Questions

Practise explaining changes of state using intermolecular forces and particle separation with CAIE IGCSE Physics questions and mark schemes.

Syllabus
2026–2028
Course
Physics 0625

Exam points

  • Explain changes of state using intermolecular forces and particle separation.

CAIE IGCSE Physics 2.1.2.6 Forces and Distances Between Particles Questions question 1

[Maximum number: 2]

Fig. 4.1 shows a metal pan on an electric hotplate. The pan contains 200 cm3200 \mathrm{~cm}^{3} of water.

Fig. 4.1

Fig. 4.1

The pan is heated. The temperature of the water in the pan increases.

The water boils and leaves the liquid as a gas.

Explain, in terms of forces and distances between particles, why the gas occupies a much greater volume than it does as a liquid.

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