Question 1
[Maximum number: 3]
Question (a)
(a)
State how the density of a nucleus varies with the number of nucleons in the nucleus.
[ 1 ]Question (b)
(b)
Show that the nuclear radius of phosphorus-31 (1531P) is about 4 fm .
[ 1 ]R=1.20×10−15×3131=3.8×10−15 m
Question (c)
(c)
1532P is formed when a nucleus of deuterium (12H) collides with a nucleus of 1531P. The radius of a deuterium nucleus is 1.5 fm .
[ 1 ]Question (i)
(i)
State the maximum distance between the centres of the nuclei for which the production of 1532P is likely to occur.
[ 1 ]separation for interaction = 5.3 or 5.5 fm
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