IB Physics HL E 1 3 Atomic Energy Levels Questions
Use HL atomic spectra to explain discrete energy levels, photon emission and absorption, and why spectral evidence changed the atomic model.
- Syllabus
- First assessment 2025
- Course
- Physics HL
- Level
- HL
Use HL atomic spectra to explain discrete energy levels, photon emission and absorption, and why spectral evidence changed the atomic model.
The diagram represents the three principal spectral lines in the visible region of the spectrum of atomic hydrogen.
The electron in the hydrogen atom can only occupy certain allowed energy levels.
Outline how the spectral lines provide evidence for the existence of these energy levels.
Spectral lines are discrete.
Therefore photon energy is discrete/quantized.
Photon energy is equivalent to the difference in energy that the electron has in each discrete level / Delta E = hf / OWTTE.
So electron levels are themselves discrete.