IB Chemistry HL 2.1.1 Ion Formation Questions

Use exam questions to predict electron gain or loss, deduce ion charge and configuration, and construct neutral ionic formulae.

Syllabus
First assessment 2025
Course
Chemistry HL
Level
HL

Exam points

  • Predict whether a metal atom loses electrons or a non-metal atom gains electrons to reach a stable outer configuration, stating the number transferred.
  • Deduce an ion charge and electron configuration from the element configuration or from the ions in an ionic species.
  • Balance cation and anion charges to write the neutral formula of an ionic compound with correct subscripts.

IB Chemistry HL 2.1.1 Ion Formation Questions question 1

[Maximum number: 1]

How does a lithium atom form the most stable ion?

A

The atom gains a proton to form a positive ion.

B

The atom loses a proton to form a negative ion.

C

The atom loses an electron to form a positive ion.

D

The atom gains an electron to form a negative ion.

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