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B4.2.5—Mixotrophic nutrition

Mixotrophic nutrition combines autotrophic production with heterotrophic feeding, allowing organisms to use light and organic food sources flexibly in communities.

Syllabus
First assessment 2025
Objective
B4.2.5
Level
SL

Exam analysis

Chance of appearing3%of analysed past papers
Latest appearanceMay 2025
Most common paperPaper1
Typical marks1

Common command terms

  • Outline
  • Identify

Scoring notes

Common mistake
Calling mixotrophs only autotrophs because they photosynthesise.

Recent exam appearances

May 2025Paper1A ["SL"] · TZ325[ 1 ]B4.2.5—Mixotrophic nutrition
May 2025Paper1B ["SL"] · TZ12(d)[ 1 ]B4.2.5—Mixotrophic nutrition
November 2018Paper1 ["SL"] · TZ018[ 1 ]B4.2.5—Mixotrophic nutrition
May 2017Paper1 ["SL"] · TZ117[ 1 ]B4.2.5—Mixotrophic nutrition
Practice this objective

Coverage 2017–2025 · Updated 15 Jul 2026

Concept essentials

  • Mixotrophs combine autotrophic and heterotrophic nutrition.
  • Euglena can photosynthesise and feed on bacteria.
  • Some mixotrophs act as both producers and consumers.
  • Mixotrophy can provide nutritional flexibility in changing conditions.
ConceptIB Biology SL