IB Biology HL 2.1.12 Cell proliferation Question Bank
Practise IB Biology HL 2.1.12 by applying cell proliferation concepts to exam-style questions.
- Syllabus
- First assessment 2025
- Course
- Biology HL
- Level
- HL
Practise IB Biology HL 2.1.12 by applying cell proliferation concepts to exam-style questions.
The photomicrograph shows a section of onion (Allium cepa) root tip cells.

× 1000
Describe how a mitotic index could be obtained from this image.
a. count all cells in any stage of mitosis;
b. divide by total number of cells;
c. convert to percentage
OR
multiply by 100 ;
Marking guidance:
Do not accept other terms than cells.
2 max
Cadmium is a heavy metal that can cause environmental problems. Cadmium ions are released from various human activities such as the release of sewage sludge, mining and industrial processes. Plants take up cadmium ions and they enter food chains.
A study was carried out to look at the effect of various concentrations of cadmium ions on the mitotic index of the apical meristem of root cells from 4-day-old wheat (Triticum aestivum) seedlings.

State the effect of cadmium ion concentration on the mitotic index of root cells from wheat seedlings.
as concentration increases mitotic index decreases
OR
negative effect/correlation/relationship;
Suggest the effect the change in mitotic index would have on the wheat plant.
decreased growth/cell proliferation;