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Longitudinal studies

Syllabus
9990–2028–2029
Objective
Level
AS

Longitudinal studies

Longitudinal studies.

  • Candidates should be able to:.
  • describe longitudinal studies, including experiments with longitudinal designs.
  • evaluate the use of longitudinal studies, including experiments with longitudinal designs.
  • apply knowledge of longitudinal studies, including experiments with longitudinal designs, to a given novel research scenario.

This matters because longitudinal studies determines what can be inferred or chosen; begin with the stated conditions and keep the conclusion tied to the evidence.

Example: apply longitudinal studies to one small, clearly defined case, show the key step or comparison, and explain the result in words.

Boundary: Longitudinal studies is not a universal recommendation. Check the syllabus scope, assumptions, units and the limits of the evidence before generalising.

ConceptA-Level CAIE Psychology AS