CAIE A-Level Physics AS P3.7 Apparatus Familiarity and Safe Practice Topic Practice

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Question 1

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A smooth pebble, made from uniform rock, has the shape of an elongated sphere as shown in Fig. 1.1.

Fig. 1.1

Fig. 1.1

The length of the pebble is L. The cross-section of the pebble, in the plane perpendicular to L, is circular with a maximum radius r.

A student investigating the density of the rock makes measurements to determine the values of L, r and the mass M of the pebble as follows:

L=(0.1242±0.0001)mr=(0.0420±0.0004)mM=(1.072±0.001)kg.\begin{aligned} L & =(0.1242 \pm 0.0001) \mathrm{m} \\ r & =(0.0420 \pm 0.0004) \mathrm{m} \\ M & =(1.072 \pm 0.001) \mathrm{kg} . \end{aligned}

State the name of a measuring instrument suitable for making this measurement of L.

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