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CAIE A-Level Physics 9.3.4 Filament Lamp Resistance

Practise explaining how filament temperature makes lamp resistance rise with current, linking heating to its non-linear I-V characteristic.

Syllabus
2028–2030
Course
Physics 9702
Level
AS

Exam points

  • explain that a filament lamp’s resistance increases as current increases because its temperature rises
  • link the non-linear I–V characteristic of a filament lamp to heating and changing resistance

9.3.4—That the resistance of a filament lamp increases question 1

[Maximum number: 1]

The variation of current I with potential difference V for a filament lamp is shown in Fig. 5.1.

Fig. 5.1

Fig. 5.1

The resistance of the filament lamp increases with potential difference.

Explain why the resistance varies in this way.

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