CAIE A-Level Physics AS 5.1.4 The Concept of Efficiency to Solve Problems Questions

Calculate efficiency as useful energy output divided by total energy input, expressed as a percentage.

Syllabus
2028–2030
Course
Physics 9702
Level
AS

Exam points

  • Calculate efficiency as useful energy output divided by total energy input, expressed as a percentage.

CAIE A-Level Physics AS 5.1.4 The Concept of Efficiency to Solve Problems Questions question 1

[Maximum number: 1]

A child's toy uses the spring in (a) to launch a ball of mass 0.020 kg vertically into the air. The ball is initially held against one end of the spring which has a compression of 0.045 m . The spring is then released to launch the ball. The kinetic energy of the ball as it leaves the toy is 0.72 J .

The toy converts the elastic potential energy of the spring into the kinetic energy of the ball. Use the information in (a)(ii) to calculate the percentage efficiency of this conversion.

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