CAIE A-Level Mathematics A2 3.7.4 Straight Lines Questions

Practise vector equations of straight lines and geometric relationships in three dimensions.

Syllabus
2028–2030
Course
Mathematics 9709
Level
A2

Exam points

  • write vector equations for straight lines
  • find intersections, parallelism and relationships between lines
  • solve three-dimensional geometry problems using line vectors

CAIE A-Level Mathematics A2 3.7.4 Straight Lines Questions question 1

[Maximum number: 3]

The points A, B and C have position vectors OA→=−2i+j+4k,OB→=5i+2j\overrightarrow{O A}=-2 \mathbf{i}+\mathbf{j}+4 \mathbf{k}, \overrightarrow{O B}=5 \mathbf{i}+2 \mathbf{j} and OC→=8i+5j−3k\overrightarrow{O C}=8 \mathbf{i}+5 \mathbf{j}-3 \mathbf{k}, where O is the origin. The line l1l_{1} passes through B and C.

Find a vector equation for l1l_{1}.
The line l2l_{2} has equation r=−2i+j+4k+μ(3i+j−2k)\mathbf{r}=-2 \mathbf{i}+\mathbf{j}+4 \mathbf{k}+\mu(3 \mathbf{i}+\mathbf{j}-2 \mathbf{k}).

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