CAIE IGCSE Physics 5.2.1.5 Measurements of Background Radiation Questions
Practise correcting radiation measurements by subtracting background count rate from detector readings, tables or decay graphs.
- Syllabus
- 2026–2028
- Course
- Physics 0625
Practise correcting radiation measurements by subtracting background count rate from detector readings, tables or decay graphs.
Leaks in underground water pipes are detected using radioactive tracers. Fig. 10.1 shows a radiation detector above a water pipe.
Fig. 10.1
Before the radioactive tracer is added to the water, the detector measures the background radiation above the pipe. The average background radiation is 26 counts/minute.
A radioactive tracer is added to the water. The counter in Fig. 10.1 shows the count rate in counts/minute above the leak in the water pipe.
Determine the count rate due to the tracer.
356 counts / min
(corrected count rate =) count rate - background count OR 382-26