CAIE IGCSE Physics 5.2.1.5 Measurements of Background Radiation Questions

Practise correcting radiation measurements by subtracting background count rate from detector readings, tables or decay graphs.

Syllabus
2026–2028
Course
Physics 0625

Exam points

  • calculate corrected count rate by subtracting background count rate
  • convert detector counts and time into counts per second or minute
  • analyse radioactive decay count-rate data and half-life measurements

CAIE IGCSE Physics 5.2.1.5 Measurements of Background Radiation Questions question 1

[Maximum number: 2]

Leaks in underground water pipes are detected using radioactive tracers. Fig. 10.1 shows a radiation detector above a water pipe.

Fig. 10.1

Fig. 10.1

Before the radioactive tracer is added to the water, the detector measures the background radiation above the pipe. The average background radiation is 26 counts/minute.

A radioactive tracer is added to the water. The counter in Fig. 10.1 shows the count rate in counts/minute above the leak in the water pipe.

Determine the count rate due to the tracer.

All question bank results loaded