CAIE IGCSE Physics 5.2.3 Radioactive Decay Topic Practice

Question 1

[Maximum number: 1]

Which statement about the radioactive decay of a substance is correct?

A

It cannot be predicted when a particular nucleus will decay.

B

Placing a radioactive substance inside a lead-lined box prevents it from decaying.

C

The decay always produces poisonous gases.

D

The rate of decay increases if the substance is dissolved in water.

Question 2

[Maximum number: 1]

Which row correctly describes an example of radioactive decay?

original
nucleus

emission

change or
no change of element

stable

γ\gamma

change of element

unstable

α\alpha

change of element

unstable

α\alpha

no change of element

unstable

β\beta

no change of element

Question 3

[Maximum number: 1]

Which statement about alpha decay is correct?

A

The nucleus loses electrons.

B

The nucleus changes to that of a different element.

C

The nucleus does not decay until after one half-life.

D

After two half-lives, alpha decay always stops.

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