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CAIE IGCSE Physics Sources of Background Radiation

Practise naming significant background-radiation sources and distinguish radon, rocks, buildings, food, drink and cosmic rays from irrelevant phenomena.

Syllabus
2026–2028
Course
Physics 0625

Exam points

  • name radon gas in air and radioactive materials in rocks, soil or buildings as terrestrial sources
  • identify cosmic rays from space and naturally radioactive substances in food or drink
  • suggest a valid source for a detector's background count before interpreting source measurements

5.2.1.2—Sources that make a significant question 1

[Maximum number: 1]

A radiation detector is set up in a laboratory where there are no radioactive samples.

On six separate occasions, the detector is switched on for 1.0 minute and the background count is recorded. The counts are:

232725242025\begin{array}{llllll} 23 & 27 & 25 & 24 & 20 & 25 \end{array}

Suggest a possible source for this background radiation.

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