CAIE IGCSE Physics 5.2.1 Detection of Radioactivity Topic Practice

Question 1

[Maximum number: 1]

The dashed line on the graph shows the decay curve recorded from a sample of a particular radioactive isotope. The count rate includes background radiation.

Figure for Question 1 — CAIE IGCSE Physics

Which curve shows the corrected count rate for the decay?

Figure for Question 1 — CAIE IGCSE Physics

Question 2

[Maximum number: 1]

A student is investigating the count rate of a radioactive substance.
How must he adjust his reading for the background count?

A

Add the background count to his reading.

B

Ignore the background count as it will not affect his reading.

C

Subtract the background count from his reading.

D

Take repeat readings to eliminate the background count.

Question 3

[Maximum number: 1]

A radioactive isotope has a half-life of 8 days.
A detector close to a sample of this isotope gives a count rate of 200 counts per minute.
Without the source, the background count is 20 counts per minute.
What is the count rate due to the source after 8 days?

A

80 counts per minute

B

90 counts per minute

C

100 counts per minute

D

110 counts per minute

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