IB Physics HL A.5.5 Two postulates of special relativity Question Bank
Practise IB Physics HL A.5.5 by applying two postulates of special relativity concepts to exam-style physics questions.
- Syllabus
- First assessment 2025
- Course
- Physics HL
- Level
- HL
Practise IB Physics HL A.5.5 by applying two postulates of special relativity concepts to exam-style physics questions.
This question is about the Michelson-Morley experiment.
The diagram shows the basic features of the Michelson-Morley experiment.

Describe how the observations made by Michelson and Morley differed from what was expected.
there was no change (in the interference pattern observed);
c) Explain the importance of the outcome of the Michelson-Morley experiment in support of the special theory of relativity.
the speed of light doesn't depend on motion (through the ether) / there is no ether; the speed of light (in a vacuum) is the same for all inertial observers;