IB Physics HL A 2 25 Direction Change in Circular Motion Topic Practice

Question 1

[Maximum number: 2]

Aibhe and Euan are sitting on opposite sides of a merry-go-round, which is rotating at constant speed around a fixed centre. The diagram below shows the view from above.

Figure for Question 1 — IB Physics HL

Aibhe is moving at speed 1.0 m s11.0 \mathrm{~m} \mathrm{~s}^{-1} relative to the ground.

The diagram below shows a side view of Aibhe and Euan on the merry-go-round.

Figure for Question 1 — IB Physics HL

Explain why Aibhe feels as if her upper body is being "thrown outwards", away from the centre of the merry-go-round.

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