1.2.4—Types of flows
- Syllabus
- First assessment 2026
- Objective
- 1.2.4
- Level
- SL
A transfer changes location; a transformation changes chemical nature, physical state or energy form.
Classify by what changed, not simply by whether movement occurred. A process can move something and transform it at the same time.
Water flowing from a river to a lake is a transfer; evaporation changes liquid water into vapour, so it is a transformation.
Transformation, because energy form changes; movement alone would be transfer.
Do not classify by movement alone; test location versus form, state or chemical nature.