1.1.8—Environmental perspectives classification
- Syllabus
- First assessment 2026
- Objective
- 1.1.8
- Level
- SL
Technocentric reasoning trusts technology, anthropocentric reasoning prioritizes human interests, and ecocentric reasoning gives nature intrinsic value; classify the justification behind a proposal.
One policy can mix categories. Ask what the speaker treats as the main reason and whether nature is valued only for human benefit or also in its own right.
A solar farm defended for jobs is mainly anthropocentric; the same farm defended as a way to reduce fossil harm may be technocentric, depending on the reasoning.
Ecocentric reasoning is visible in intrinsic biodiversity value, with a possible human climate benefit too.
Using technology does not automatically make a position technocentric; the priority and justification decide.