IB ESS HL 8.3.4 Management strategies Question Bank
Practise IB ESS SL/HL 8.3.4 by applying management strategies concepts to exam-style environmental systems questions.
- Syllabus
- First assessment 2026
- Course
- ESS HL
- Level
- HL
Practise IB ESS SL/HL 8.3.4 by applying management strategies concepts to exam-style environmental systems questions.

Figure Ozone concentration by altitude in the atmosphere

Figure Percentage change in tropospheric ozone exposure 2010-2019
Outline two possible ways countries can reduce their tropospheric ozone exposure, as shown in Figure.
Outline two possible ways countries can reduce their ozone exposure, as shown in Figure.
a. Increased investment into renewable technology/energy sources;
b. Stricter laws/taxes for vehicle/industry emissions of NOx \& VOCs / Set/enforce stricter ozone air concentration standards;
c. Public policy initiative (e.g. don't drive days/vehicle bans/improved public transportation/promote biking etc.);
d. Technological improvements (e.g. catalytic convertors/scrubbers/electric vehicles);
e. Improve energy efficiency in buildings/appliances;
f. Promote sustainable agricultural practices that do not emit methane (a VOC);
g. Promote sustainable behaviour, like carpooling, reduced use of solvents/paints;
h. Planting trees/greening in cities reduces ozone levels;