HL.c.6—Instrumental and intrinsic not exclusive
- Syllabus
- First assessment 2026
- Objective
- —
- Level
- HL
Allow instrumental and intrinsic values together
Allow instrumental and intrinsic values together.
Instrumental and intrinsic value are not mutually exclusive; one entity can matter for human benefits and for its own sake.
Whales can be valued as living beings and also for cultural, aesthetic or tourism benefits.
When evaluating a decision, list both kinds instead of forcing a single category.
Key idea: Allow instrumental and intrinsic values together.
Recognising an economic benefit does not erase intrinsic value.