Practise ion formation, charge-balanced formulae and how ionic lattices account for bonding, conductivity and other material properties in IB Chemistry 2.1.
Syllabus
First assessment 2025
Course
Chemistry SL
Level
SL
Exam points
Predict electron transfer and the charge formed when metals lose or non-metals gain electrons.
Deduce names and neutral formulae by balancing monatomic or polyatomic ion charges.
Describe ionic attraction and distinguish it from covalent bonds within polyatomic ions.
Represent giant ionic lattices and explain melting, brittleness and conductivity from ion arrangement and mobility.
Compare ionic and molecular substances using their solubility and structure-property evidence.
How many electrons will be gained or lost when the element with electron configuration 1s22s22p3 forms an ionic bond?
A
Two electrons lost
B
Two electrons gained
C
Three electrons lost
D
Three electrons gained
D
Question 2
[Maximum number: 2]
Iron may be extracted from iron (II) sulfide, FeS.
Iron (II) sulfide, FeS , is ionically bonded.
Describe the bonding in this type of solid.
electrostatic attraction between oppositely charged ions/between Fe2+ and S2−
Question 3
[Maximum number: 3]
Periodic trends enable chemists to predict the behaviour of related compounds.
Na2O and SO3 are two oxides of period 3 elements.
Na2O does not conduct electricity in the solid state but it does when molten. Pure SO3 does not conduct electricity in either the solid or liquid states. Explain these facts.
Na2O ionic and SO3 covalent; Na2O has ions which are free to move in the liquid state; SO3 has no free charged particles;
Marking guidance:
Accept "no free moving ions"/ "no delocalized electrons".