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IB Chemistry HL 3.2.1 Organic formulas and structural deduction Question Bank

Practise IB Chemistry HL 3.2.1 by deducing organic structures and connecting molecular, empirical and structural formula evidence.

Syllabus
First assessment 2025
Course
Chemistry HL
Level
HL

Exam points

  • Deduce a complete structure from analytical, reaction or nomenclature evidence.
  • Use molecular and empirical formulas to test possible connectivities and degrees of unsaturation.
  • Evaluate whether a proposed organic structure is consistent with all formula and reaction constraints.

3.2.1—Organic formulas question 1

[Maximum number: 1]

An organic compound, X, with a molar mass of approximately 88 g mol188 \mathrm{~g} \mathrm{~mol}^{-1} contains 54.5 % carbon, 36.3 % oxygen and 9.2 % hydrogen by mass.

X is a straight-chain carboxylic acid. Draw its structural formula.

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