IB Biology SL A4.2.5 Evidence for Biodiversity Crisis Questions
Analyse pollution gradients, species richness and evidence quality when evaluating the biodiversity crisis.
- Syllabus
- First assessment 2025
- Course
- Biology SL
- Level
- SL
Analyse pollution gradients, species richness and evidence quality when evaluating the biodiversity crisis.
The sinking of the tanker Eurobulker off the coast of Greece in September 2000 resulted in a spill of 700 tonnes of crude oil. The sands in the oil spill region were categorized according to the level of pollution and the presence of indicator species.
The graph shows the trends in richness of all species in the five ecological quality status categories in sands after the oil spill.
Analyse the data to show that pollution affects biodiversity.
a. richness is the number of different species present (contributes to biodiversity);
b. the higher the sand quality the higher the richness / number of different species
OR
the lower the level of pollution, the higher the richness / number of different species;
c. in highly polluted areas there are no species/ no biodiversity;
b. accept vice versa.
2 max