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Edexcel IGCSE Biology 2.21 Mineral ions & plant growth

Edexcel IGCSE Biology 2.21 Mineral ions & plant growth
Edexcel IGCSE Biology syllabusBiology 4BI1First assessment 2019

Practise using leaf cross-sections to explain how tissues and cells are positioned and adapted for photosynthesis and water control.

How this is tested

  • use leaf diagrams to identify palisade mesophyll, spongy mesophyll, xylem and epidermis
  • explain how transparent epidermis, chloroplast-rich palisade cells and air spaces support photosynthesis
  • compare palisade and spongy mesophyll by position, packing, chloroplast number and gas spaces

Question 3(c)

[Maximum number: 3]

Photosynthesis is the process green plants use to convert light energy into chemical energy.

The diagram shows a cross-section through a leaf.

Figure for Question 3(c) — Edexcel IGCSE Biology

Explain how region A is adapted for photosynthesis.