CAIE IGCSE Physics 5.2.4.3 Isotope Choice Using Radiation Type Questions
Learn to match alpha, beta and gamma emissions to their penetration, ionisation and half-life requirements.
- Syllabus
- 2026–2028
- Course
- Physics 0625
Learn to match alpha, beta and gamma emissions to their penetration, ionisation and half-life requirements.
Leaks in underground water pipes are detected using radioactive tracers. Fig. 10.1 shows a radiation detector above a water pipe.
Fig. 10.1
Explain why the radioactive isotope must not have a very short half-life.
(very short half-life) doesn't allow time for detection before activity has dropped to too low a level OR doesn't allow for
sufficient build up at the leak to detect difference in rate
Explain why the radioactive isotope must not have a very long half-life.
[Total: 9]
(very long half-life) contaminates water supply