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CAIE IGCSE Physics 5.1.1.2 How atoms may form positive ions by

Practise deciding how atoms become positive or negative ions by tracking electron loss or gain in short statement tables.

Syllabus
2026–2028
Course
Physics 0625

Exam points

  • distinguish positive ions formed by electron loss from negative ions formed by gain

5.1.1.2—How atoms may form positive ions by question 1

[Maximum number: 1]

A magnesium ion has a double positive charge and a chloride ion has a single negative charge.
Which statement is correct?

A

A chlorine atom gains an electron to form the chloride ion.

B

A chlorine atom loses a proton to form the chloride ion.

C

A magnesium atom loses an electron to form the magnesium ion.

D

A magnesium atom gains two electrons to form the magnesium ion.

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