CAIE IGCSE Physics 5.1.1.2 How Atoms May Form Positive Ions By Questions

Learn how atoms gain or lose electrons to form ions with positive or negative charge.

Syllabus
2026–2028
Course
Physics 0625

Exam points

  • explain how atoms form positive ions by losing electrons
  • explain how atoms form negative ions by gaining electrons
  • determine ion charge from the change in electron number

CAIE IGCSE Physics 5.1.1.2 How Atoms May Form Positive Ions By Questions question 1

[Maximum number: 1]

A magnesium ion has a double positive charge and a chloride ion has a single negative charge.
Which statement is correct?

A

A chlorine atom gains an electron to form the chloride ion.

B

A chlorine atom loses a proton to form the chloride ion.

C

A magnesium atom loses an electron to form the magnesium ion.

D

A magnesium atom gains two electrons to form the magnesium ion.

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