CAIE IGCSE Economics 4.2.5 Fiscal Policy Measures Questions

Practise Cambridge IGCSE Economics by identifying fiscal measures, distinguishing expansionary from contractionary policy and analysing effects on inflation, growth and employment.

Syllabus
2027–2029
Course
Economics 0455

Exam points

  • Identify fiscal policy measures involving government spending, taxation and the budget balance.
  • Distinguish expansionary from contractionary fiscal policy and explain its intended effect on aggregate demand and inflation.
  • Analyse how a fiscal measure or budget deficit can affect growth, employment, prices and the wider economy.

CAIE IGCSE Economics 4.2.5 Fiscal Policy Measures Questions question 1

[Maximum number: 2]

Japan has faced significant periods of deflation in recent decades. Despite efforts to stimulate the economy through fiscal policy measures and monetary policy measures, economic growth remains low. Some economists have also argued that the monetary policy used by the central bank is one of the causes of low productivity in Japan.

Identify two fiscal policy measures.

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