IB Physics HL S1.1 Experimental Techniques Questions
Practise IB Physics HL S1.1 by designing measurements, propagating uncertainty and evaluating complex experimental evidence.
- Syllabus
- First assessment 2025
- Course
- Physics HL
- Level
- HL
Practise IB Physics HL S1.1 by designing measurements, propagating uncertainty and evaluating complex experimental evidence.
This question is about the use of radioactive isotopes.
Radiologists working with radioactive sources wear a film badge. Discuss the function of a film badge.
film badge contains photographic film;
which darkens when exposed to radiation;
to monitor the amount of exposure over a period of time;
different filters allow for alpha-radiation, beta-radiation and gamma-radiation to be monitored separately;
One of the side effects of the use of Sr -89 is the reduction of white blood cells in the body, leaving the patient prone to infections. Outline one ethical implication of the choice between using Sr-89 to treat bone cancer and not carrying out treatment.
treatment may lead to other medical complications;
lack of treatment will allow the cancer to spread/increase pain levels;
A student determines the resistivity ρ of a metal that is in the form of a cylindrical wire. The student makes the following measurements:
Readings for the diameter d of the wire:
Suggest suitable instruments for the measurement of
L
«Half-»Metre ruler
OR
measuring tape with millimetre graduations
Ruler is not enough, some
indication of the length of the ruler at least 50 cm is required.
Marking guidance:
Allow meter stick, metre-stick,
long ruler.
d
micrometer / screw gauge
OR
«Vernier» caliper
Suggest one reason why doctors use ultrasound rather than X -rays to monitor the development of a fetus.
X-rays are an ionizing radiation and so might cause harm to the developing fetus. OR there are no known harmful effects when using ultrasound
Marking guidance:
Ignore "moving images by ultrasound".