IB Physics HL E 3 7 Decay Nuclear Changes Questions

Track HL nuclear changes through alpha, beta and gamma emissions, identifying changes in nucleon number, proton number and nuclear energy.

Syllabus
First assessment 2025
Course
Physics HL
Level
HL

Exam points

  • Analyse alpha, beta-minus and gamma decay pathways and nuclear energy levels.
  • Predict decay modes from neutron–proton imbalance and complete decay routes.
  • Explain beta decay at hadron and quark level and gamma emission.

IB Physics HL E 3 7 Decay Nuclear Changes Questions question 1

[Maximum number: 1]

Rhodium-106 (45106Rh)\left({ }_{45}^{106} \mathrm{Rh}\right) decays into palladium-106 (46106Pd)\left({ }_{46}^{106} \mathrm{Pd}\right) by beta minus (β−)\left(\beta^{-}\right)decay. The diagram shows some of the nuclear energy levels of rhodium-106 and palladium-106. The arrow represents the β−\beta^{-}decay.

Figure for Question IB Physics HL E 3 7 Decay Nuclear Changes Questions question 1 — IB Physics HL

Suggest why the β−\beta^{-}decay is followed by the emission of a gamma ray photon.

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