IB Physics HL D 1 12 Hl Equipotentials and Field Lines Questions

Practise IB Physics HL D.1.12 by interpreting equipotential diagrams, field-line direction, potential differences and work.

Syllabus
First assessment 2025
Course
Physics HL
Level
HL

Exam points

  • Explain why a gravitational field line is perpendicular to an equipotential surface.
  • Read potential differences from equipotential diagrams and relate them to field direction.
  • Use field-line/equipotential geometry to determine force direction and work along a path.

IB Physics HL D 1 12 Hl Equipotentials and Field Lines Questions question 1

[Maximum number: 1]

The diagram shows 5 gravitational equipotential lines. The gravitational potential on each line is indicated. A point mass m is placed on the middle line and is then released. Values given in MJkg−1\mathrm{MJ} \mathrm{kg}^{-1}.

Figure for Question IB Physics HL D 1 12 Hl Equipotentials and Field Lines Questions question 1 — IB Physics HL

Which is correct about the direction of motion and the acceleration of the point mass?

Direction

Acceleration

to the right

decreasing

to the right

increasing

to the left

decreasing

to the left

increasing

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