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IB Physics HL B.3.3 Ideal gas model Question Bank

Practise IB Physics HL B.3.3 by testing ideal-gas assumptions against molecular volume, collisions, expansion and real-gas behaviour.

Syllabus
First assessment 2025
Course
Physics HL
Level
HL

Exam points

  • Analyse collision rates, travel distances and kinetic energy when an ideal gas expands at constant temperature.
  • Contrast ideal and real gases using molecular size, intermolecular forces, phase change and pV behaviour.

B.3.3—Ideal gas model question 1

[Maximum number: 1]

An ideal monatomic gas is kept in a container of volume 2.1×104 m32.1 \times 10^{-4} \mathrm{~m}^{3}, temperature 310 K and pressure 5.3×105 Pa5.3 \times 10^{5} \mathrm{~Pa}.

State what is meant by an ideal gas.

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