ConceptConceptDocsDocuments

IB ESS SL 2.4.3 Biome Distribution Determinants Question Bank

Explain how temperature, precipitation and other factors determine biome distribution.

Syllabus
First assessment 2026
Course
ESS SL
Level
SL

Exam points

  • identify the climate or biome pattern in the evidence
  • apply circulation, heat or precipitation relationships
  • justify impacts using climate-system processes

2.4.3—Biome distribution determinants question 1

[Maximum number: 2]
Climate data for Norilsk and Novosibirsk within the tundra and taiga biome respectively

Table:Climate data for Norilsk and Novosibirsk within the tundra and taiga biome respectively

Table: Climate data for Norilsk and Novosibirsk within the tundra and taiga biome respectively climate comparison
• Norilsk (tundra): colder annual temperatures and fewer sunshine hours, especially during the growing season.
• Novosibirsk (taiga): warmer temperatures and generally more sunshine hours during the growing season.
• Precipitation is broadly comparable, so temperature and sunshine are the relevant contrasts for primary productivity.

With reference to Table: Climate data for Norilsk and Novosibirsk within the tundra and taiga biome respectively, suggest two reasons why primary productivity is greater in the taiga than in the tundra.

All question bank results loaded