IB ESS SL 2.2.19 Microplastics Questions

Analyse how microplastics enter food webs, persist and affect organisms.

Syllabus
First assessment 2026
Course
ESS SL
Level
SL

IB ESS SL 2.2.19 Microplastics Questions question 1

[Maximum number: 1]
Figure: Dead albatross chick with plastic garbage in stomach

Figure:Dead albatross chick with plastic garbage in stomach

Figure:Albatross and plastic impacts

- Figure: Albatross and plastic impacts: larger plastic pieces are taken in by fish, sea birds and animals, which may die of starvation.
- One study estimates around 1 million sea birds, including albatrosses, and 100000 animals are killed by ingestion of plastic or entanglement in plastic fishing nets.
- About half of all albatross species are endangered or critically endangered on the Red List.

Explain why albatross chicks may starve if they eat plastic.

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