IB ESS SL 1.2.16 System Resilience Questions
Practise SL questions on system resilience by explaining resistance, recovery speed, risk reduction and community-led rebuilding after disturbance.
- Syllabus
- First assessment 2026
- Course
- ESS SL
- Level
- SL
Practise SL questions on system resilience by explaining resistance, recovery speed, risk reduction and community-led rebuilding after disturbance.
Figure:Building back better
Dominica is focusing on a “Building back better” programme of recovery after Hurricane Maria to:
• become the world’s first climate-resilient nation
• conduct disaster risk assessment before reconstruction
• build hurricane-proof buildings
• build using local skills and resources
• focus on community participation in reconstruction
• plant fast-growing crops, such as lettuce and Chinese cabbage
• focus on root crops, such as sweet potatoes and ginger
• plant heat-tolerant varieties of foods
• keep farm animals in air-conditioned buildings.
Using information from Figure 5, outline how the “Build back better” programme can contribute to the resilience of Dominica.
resilience refers to a system's return to equilibrium after a disturbance which relates to how quickly Dominica is rebuilding infrastructure/replanting/repairing;
conducting disaster risk assessment before reconstruction ensures that buildings are not placed in areas at risk from future hurricanes/landslides;
building hurricane-proof buildings reduces damage from future hurricanes;
planting fast-growing crops ensures agriculture/food supplies can recover quickly from damage in the future / planting fast growing crops reduces risk of soil erosion;
planting heat-tolerant varieties of food/putting animals in air-conditioned buildings means that rising temperatures from global warming will not negatively affect food supplies/agriculture;
focusing on root crops means food supplies are protected from strong winds;
using local skills and resources allows Dominica to be self-reliant without the need to import goods/skills potentially leading to a faster/cheaper recovery;
community participation in reconstruction which encourages ownership of project/takes into account local conditions is more likely to be successful;
Connection must be made to resilience. Do not award marks for simply repeating material in the Resource Booklet.