1.3.1—Sustainability definition

Syllabus
First assessment 2026
Objective
1.3.1
Level
SL

Test Viability Across Time

Sustainability asks whether a socio-ecological system can keep functioning without reducing the conditions future generations need.

Check long-term resources, ecosystem function, social needs and resilience—not one short-term benefit. A yield increase that depletes soil fails the future test.

A farm maintains soil, water and biodiversity while producing food; a farm that exhausts soil for one high harvest does not.

Not on that evidence; test the whole system and future conditions.

A short-term environmental benefit is not a complete sustainability verdict.