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IB Chemistry HL 3.4.5 Electrophilic Addition Question Bank

Practise IB Chemistry HL 3.4.5 Electrophilic Addition with questions linking electron-rich and electron-poor species to reaction products.

Syllabus
First assessment 2025
Course
Chemistry HL
Level
HL

Exam points

  • identify the electron-rich π bond as the region susceptible to electrophilic attack
  • replace the π component of C=C with two new single bonds to the added groups
  • deduce alkene addition products with correct connectivity and retained carbon skeleton

3.4.5—Electrophilic addition to alkenes question 1

[Maximum number: 2]

Organic compounds have many industrial applications.

Question (a)

(a)

An alkene such as ethene can be used as starting material for a range of compounds.

[ 2 ]

Question (i)

(i)

Predict the product of the reaction between ethene and bromine.

[ 1 ]

Question (ii)

(ii)

Outline why unsaturated molecules, such as ethene, readily undergo this type of reaction.

[ 1 ]
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