IB Biology SL A3.1.5 Difficulties in Distinguishing Species Questions

Use spatial and population evidence to explain how gradual divergence can make species boundaries difficult to define.

Syllabus
First assessment 2025
Course
Biology SL
Level
SL

Exam points

  • Identify gradual divergence when a spatial or population pattern shows related populations becoming increasingly different.

IB Biology SL A3.1.5 Difficulties in Distinguishing Species Questions question 1

[Maximum number: 1]

The graph shows the song duration of birds from the genus Phylloscopus sampled from west to east throughout Northern Europe and Northern Asia.

What concept do these data illustrate?

A

Gradual divergence

B

Adaptive radiation

C

Interbreeding populations

D

Punctuated equilibrium

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