CAIE A-Level Business AS 2.2.4 Motivation Methods Questions
Practise comparing payment methods and non-financial motivators such as job enrichment and empowerment.
- Syllabus
- 2026–2028
- Course
- Business 9609
- Level
- AS
Practise comparing payment methods and non-financial motivators such as job enrichment and empowerment.
Festival Wear (FW)
FW is a partnership started by two friends, Maz and Jane. FW manufactures and sells high quality T-shirts at $ 40 each. The business can manufacture 35000 T-shirts per month using mass customisation. The T-shirts are only sold at music festivals and concerts and are customised to each event. FW has never advertised the T-shirts, relying on a sales team to attend a festival or concert and personally sell the T-shirts.
Current costs:
- variable: $ 10 per T-shirt
- fixed: $ 200000 per month.
Sales average 27000 T-shirts per month. Currently the sales team is paid a monthly salary, but Maz is proposing a new payment method in order to increase sales volume. This will mean a lower monthly salary but a commission of $ 2 per T-shirt will be paid. Maz estimates that sales volume would increase to 30000 per month.
Costs if the new payment method is introduced:
- variable: $ 12 per T-shirt
- fixed: $ 182000 per month.
Explain one advantage to FW's employees of the new payment method.
Indicative content
AO1 Knowledge and understanding - Note: Must be linked to employees NOT FW
Knowledge of an advantage of lower salary + commission □ , including:
- Payment made according to number of sales - commission
- Possibility of higher monthly pay
- Incentive so motivating
Do not accept disadvantages.
AO2 Application
Explanation of an advantage of lower salary + commission →, including:
- If sales forecast correct employees would earn more
- Can choose to work harder/longer for increased pay
- Investment could expand sales possibilities so higher pay
- Rewards successful selling
Context applied to a limitation of using break-even analysis □ including:
- Maz estimates sales volume to increase to 30000 per month
- Commission $2 per T-shirt
- Business is expanding
- Diversification of product portfolio - baseball caps
- OFR from Q2(b)(i)
Accept all valid responses.
Guidance in awarding marks
| Knowledge & understanding | Knowledge of an advantage of the change in payment method | 1 mark |
|---|---|---|
| Explanation | Explanation of an advantage of the change in payment method | 1 mark |
| Context | Context linked to an advantage of the change in payment method | 1 mark |