CAIE A-Level Business AS 2.2.4 Motivation Methods Questions
Practise comparing payment methods and non-financial motivators such as job enrichment and empowerment.
- Syllabus
- 2026–2028
- Course
- Business 9609
- Level
- AS
Practise comparing payment methods and non-financial motivators such as job enrichment and empowerment.
Festival Wear (FW)
FW is a partnership started by two friends, Maz and Jane. FW manufactures and sells high quality T-shirts at $ 40 each. The business can manufacture 35000 T-shirts per month using mass customisation. The T-shirts are only sold at music festivals and concerts and are customised to each event. FW has never advertised the T-shirts, relying on a sales team to attend a festival or concert and personally sell the T-shirts.
Current costs:
- variable: $ 10 per T-shirt
- fixed: $ 200000 per month.
Sales average 27000 T-shirts per month. Currently the sales team is paid a monthly salary, but Maz is proposing a new payment method in order to increase sales volume. This will mean a lower monthly salary but a commission of $ 2 per T-shirt will be paid. Maz estimates that sales volume would increase to 30000 per month.
Costs if the new payment method is introduced:
- variable: $ 12 per T-shirt
- fixed: $ 182000 per month.
Explain one advantage to FW's employees of the new payment method.
Explain one advantage to FW's employees of the new payment method.
Indicative content
AO1 Knowledge and understanding - Note: Must be linked to employees NOT FW
Knowledge of an advantage of lower salary + commission □ , including:
- Payment made according to number of sales - commission
- Possibility of higher monthly pay
- Incentive so motivating
Do not accept disadvantages.
AO2 Application
Explanation of an advantage of lower salary + commission →, including:
- If sales forecast correct employees would earn more
- Can choose to work harder/longer for increased pay
- Investment could expand sales possibilities so higher pay
- Rewards successful selling
Context applied to a limitation of using break-even analysis □ including:
- Maz estimates sales volume to increase to 30000 per month
- Commission $2 per T-shirt
2(b)(ii)
- Business is expanding
- Diversification of product portfolio - baseball caps
- OFR from Q2(b)(i)
Accept all valid responses.
Guidance in awarding marks
Knowledge & understanding & Knowledge of an advantage of the change in payment method & 1 mark
Explanation & Explanation of an advantage of the change in payment method & 1 mark
Context & Context linked to an advantage of the change in payment method & 1 mark
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