Edexcel IGCSE Business Studies 4.1 Market Research Questions

Practise market research by selecting methods, using qualitative or quantitative data and evaluating evidence before product decisions.

Syllabus
First assessment 2019
Course
Business Studies 4BS1

Exam points

  • Choose primary or secondary research methods that fit the case and information need.
  • Explain how qualitative or quantitative data helps improve a product or marketing mix.
  • Evaluate research before a new product decision, considering customer needs and limits.

Question 1

[Maximum number: 12]

Huawei has to maintain the quality of its products to be able to compete with other businesses, as well as generating profit. It must also ensure that the products it produces meet the needs of its customers as well as introducing new and different forms of technology. On its website it states 'Huawei are committed to bringing digital to every person, home and organisation for a fully connected, intelligent worlds'.

In January 2019 Huawei launched the Huawei 10 Pro smartphone in the US at a cost of 5353 Renminbi (CNY).

The exchange rate was $ 1=6.70 CNY (Chinese Yuan Renminbi)

Evaluate why Huawei would carry out market research before designing a new product. You should use the information provided as well as your own knowledge of business.

Question 2

[Maximum number: 7]

Saha is a small business in Türkiye (formerly known as Turkey) that opened in 2020 with 15 employees. It designs and manufactures robots which are used in hospitals, hotels and restaurants. In hospitals its robots are used to move medical supplies between departments. In hotels and restaurants, the robots are used to welcome customers as they arrive and deliver food and drinks to hotel rooms and restaurant tables. Saha provides a seven day a week customer service for all businesses buying its robots.

Many new businesses are entering the global robot market and are competing for market share. Competitors in Türkiye include NIO, Zoox and Vention.

Saha has ambitious growth plans and has started to design robots that will be used in the home to help people with cleaning, shopping, security and entertainment. It aims to become a multinational business within five years to manufacture robots in all continents of the world.

Question (a)

(a)

Which one of the following is an example of secondary research?

Select one answer.

A

Government reports

B

Surveys

C

Focus groups

D

Observations

[ 1 ]

Question (b)

(b)

Analyse two methods of primary research that could be of benefit to Saha when developing its products.

[ 6 ]

Question 3

[Maximum number: 7]

Most people recognise Heinz for the phrase '57 varieties' even though it now produces many more than the original 57 varieties. H J Heinz, the founder of the Heinz business, believed the phrase sounded lucky.

Kraft Heinz is a world-wide producer of food products. It was formed from the merger of Kraft Foods and Heinz in 2015. This created the third largest food and drinks business in the USA and the fifth largest food and drinks business in the world.

Kraft Heinz has over 24 different brands, including Greenseas in Australia and Nutri+Plus in New Zealand. America has the largest number of brands from Maxwell House to Cool Whip. Kraft Heinz produces many different products including tomato sauce, 'Mac\&Cheese', pasta and its famous baked beans that are used and eaten by many people.

Kraft Heinz uses many methods to advertise its products. These include posters, billboards and leaflets in supermarkets.

Question (a)

(a)

Which one of the following is an example of primary market research?

Select one answer.

A

Published government statistics

B

Magazine article

C

Internet research

D

Focus groups

[ 1 ]

Question (b)

(b)

Kraft Heinz is introducing a new variety of tomato sauce and has made changes to the recipe for its Mac\&Cheese.

Analyse the benefits to Kraft Heinz of using social media to collect market research data.

[ 6 ]
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