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CAIE IGCSE Physics 6.1.2.3 Strength of the gravitational field

Practise relating gravitational field strength to a planet's mass and to distance from the planet in simple Solar System contexts.

Syllabus
2026–2028
Course
Physics 0625

Exam points

  • predict how surface gravitational field strength changes for planets of different mass
  • explain that gravitational field strength decreases as distance from a planet increases

6.1.2.3—Strength of the gravitational field question 1

[Maximum number: 1]

Jupiter and the Earth are planets in our Solar System.

The gravitational field strength at the surface of the Earth is approximately 9.8 N/kg9.8 \mathrm{~N} / \mathrm{kg}. The gravitational field strength at the surface of Jupiter is approximately 23 N/kg23 \mathrm{~N} / \mathrm{kg}.

State one factor which causes the difference between the gravitational field strength at the surface of Jupiter and the gravitational field strength at the surface of the Earth.

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