CAIE IGCSE Physics 3.2.3.5 A virtual image is formed when
Practise recognising virtual images from diverging rays and explaining why they are seen by eye but cannot be projected on a screen.
- Syllabus
- 2026–2028
- Course
- Physics 0625
Practise recognising virtual images from diverging rays and explaining why they are seen by eye but cannot be projected on a screen.
Fig. 7.1 is a full-scale diagram of a small nail N in front of a thin converging lens. The line L represents the lens.

Fig. 7.1 (full scale)
The focal length of the lens is 3.0 cm .
The small nail N , of height 1.2 cm , is positioned 2.0 cm to the left of the lens.
State and explain whether I is a real or a virtual image.
virtual and light / rays do not pass through I or
virtual and light / rays only seem to come from I or
virtual and produced by diverging rays
virtual and (real) rays do not meet
B1